Amazon seeks approval for 5,105 satellites for direct-to-device network
Amazon has applied to federal regulators for permission to launch 5,105 satellites to build a direct-to-device (D2D) network. The company expects to deploy the network starting in 2028, utilizing assets from its planned acquisition of Globalstar.
Amazon has formally requested approval from the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to deploy a constellation of 5,105 satellites intended for a direct-to-device (D2D) network. This initiative aims to provide cellular service directly from space to consumer devices.
The proposed D2D network will integrate Amazon’s existing infrastructure with assets from Globalstar, a satellite operator Amazon announced plans to acquire for approximately $11.6 billion in April. Amazon stated in its FCC filing that the network is designed to serve "unserved or underserved" populations and areas. Applications also include support for emergency operations, such as search and rescue, and extending connectivity to remote worksites and supply chains.
Amazon anticipates the Globalstar acquisition will close in 2027, with the D2D network deployment scheduled to commence in 2028. The company has been developing its Project Kuiper low Earth orbit satellite internet network, which is positioned as a competitor to SpaceX's Starlink.
Recently, Amazon received a waiver from the FCC regarding a requirement to deploy 1,600 first-generation satellites by July 30. The company is still obligated to launch all 3,232 satellites planned for its initial constellation by July 2029. Amazon's D2D service will compete with SpaceX's Starlink Mobile, which offers direct-to-cell service in the U.S. through a partnership with T-Mobile.