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Doctors Find Missing Shoulder Joint in Patient's X-ray

Doctors examining a man's painful shoulder discovered via X-ray that his entire shoulder joint was missing. The bone fragments were scattered.

31 July 2026
Doctors Find Missing Shoulder Joint in Patient's X-ray

Medical professionals examining a 45-year-old construction worker's severely swollen and painful right shoulder identified a rare condition through an X-ray. The imaging revealed that the man's entire shoulder joint was absent, with bone fragments dispersed.

The shoulder joint typically consists of the upper arm bone's head fitting into the shoulder blade's socket. The X-ray showed a complete absence of the ball-and-socket structure. The humeral head was missing, and the detached upper arm bone was left floating freely within the arm.

Further examination using magnetic resonance imaging indicated extensive damage to the rotator cuff, the musculotendinous structure stabilizing the joint. Three out of the four primary tendons in the rotator cuff exhibited full-thickness tears.

Details regarding the patient's treatment and prognosis are pending, but the complete loss of a shoulder joint represents an unusual medical presentation.

Original source: arstechnica.com