EU Orders Google to Share Android Data and Search Information with AI Competitors

The European Commission has mandated Google to provide competing AI assistants with wider access to Android features and share anonymized search data with rival search engines and AI chatbots under the bloc's Digital Markets Act (DMA). These measures aim to diminish Google's competitive advantage derived from its control over the Android operating system and search data.

Under the new rules, users will be able to activate third-party AI assistants via voice commands, similar to Google's own services. Rival AI assistants will also be enabled to perform cross-app tasks, such as booking services or suggesting message replies. Google is required to open 11 Android features to eligible competitors, who must meet specific privacy and security conditions.

Google must also share anonymized search data with eligible search engines and AI chatbots offering search functions. This data is crucial for rivals seeking to improve their services and compete more effectively with Google Search, as it is difficult for smaller companies to collect at scale. Google's existing data-sharing offers were deemed ineffective by the Commission.

Google must implement these changes starting in January 2027 for search data sharing, with Android feature access changes expected by July 2027. Google has voiced concerns that these mandates could compromise user privacy and security, while the Commission asserts that adequate safeguards are in place.