EU Proposes New Law to Restrict Children's Social Media Access

The European Commission (EC) has introduced a proposed law, the Keeping Internet Digital Spaces Accountable and Trustworthy (KIDS) Act, aimed at protecting children online and restricting their digital access within the European Union. The proposal still needs to go through the EU's legislative process before becoming law.

The proposal outlines age-specific restrictions rather than a blanket ban for minors. It would require platforms to integrate stronger protections into their services, utilize age-assurance systems, and grant guardians greater control over younger children's access. These new rules would operate alongside existing EU legislation on digital services, AI, and data protection.

The Act would cover social networking services, video-sharing platforms, online games, AI companions, general conversational chatbots, and app stores. Browsers or operating systems themselves are not specifically included unless they incorporate age-assurance features. Restrictions would target specific services with high-risk functionalities, such as enabling contact with unknown individuals or interface designs encouraging continuous use.

Key provisions include mandatory safety-by-design measures. Social networks and video platforms must prevent auto-play, offer time limits, and implement interruptions to safeguard school and sleep hours. Recommender systems should prioritize a child's stated preferences and offer a non-profiling option. Location tracking, microphone/camera access, and push notifications would be off by default. Direct contact from strangers would be restricted, and children would be informed about purchases.