Federal Election Agency Left Without Commissioners Ahead of Midterms

The U.S. Election Assistance Commission (EAC) is operating without commissioners after the president ordered the termination of its two Democratic members and the resignation of its sole Republican member this Thursday. The agency, established by Congress over two decades ago to support election administration, is now leaderless as the critical midterm election cycle approaches.

While states primarily manage elections in the U.S., the EAC plays a crucial support role. It coordinates with state and local officials to certify voting equipment and disseminates best practices to ensure election integrity. The agency also manages federal grants for election security and oversees the national voter registration form.

The terminations were communicated via email, with one message stating, "On behalf of President Donald J. Trump, I am writing to inform you that your position as Commissioner of the Election Assistance Commission is terminated, effective immediately. Thank you for your service." The EAC is designed to have four commissioners, two from each major party, appointed by the president and confirmed by the Senate.

This action follows a Supreme Court decision that expanded presidential authority over the dismissal of heads of independent federal agencies. Critics suggest such moves are part of an effort to consolidate presidential control over election-related matters.

Senator Mark Warner (D-VA) expressed alarm, stating, "Removing every remaining commissioner just months before the 2026 midterm elections is an extraordinary step that demands an immediate explanation from the administration and raises profound concerns about political interference in the institutions that support our elections."