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FTC Received Consumer Complaints About Phia Before Cookie-Stuffing Scandal

U.S. consumer protection agency FTC received complaints regarding Phia's undisclosed advertising practices starting in early 2023, months before the "cookie-stuffing" scandal gained public attention, according to FOIA records.

13 August 2026
FTC Received Consumer Complaints About Phia Before Cookie-Stuffing Scandal

The U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC) received consumer complaints concerning technology firm Phia's undisclosed advertising practices months before the "cookie-stuffing" scandal surrounding the company's commission methods became public knowledge. Records obtained through a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request reveal the agency began investigating Phia in January of last year.

The complaints specifically addressed "cookie stuffing," a deceptive advertising technique where users are led to believe they are clicking on one thing while being directed to another, often to generate advertising revenue. This predates reporting by outlets like Bloomberg, which brought Phia's business practices, including those of founder Phoebe Gates, under scrutiny.

The FOIA documents indicate that the FTC was aware of potential issues with Phia's operations significantly before the widespread media coverage. This suggests that the agency had initiated its review based on early consumer feedback and potential violations of advertising regulations.

As the primary U.S. agency tasked with consumer protection, the FTC investigates deceptive and unfair business practices. The timing of these early complaints highlights the agency's proactive role in addressing alleged misconduct even before it escalates into a major public issue.

Original source: inc.com