German Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises Show Improved Sentiment in July
Germany's small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) experienced a significant improvement in business sentiment in July, according to the KfW-ifo SME Barometer. The indicator rose due to stronger future expectations and better assessments of current conditions.

The business sentiment among Germany's small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) saw a significant improvement in July, as reported by KfW Research's latest KfW-ifo SME Barometer. The indicator climbed 4 points to -17.3 balance points, primarily driven by enhanced business expectations and more positive evaluations of current business conditions.
The upturn was broadly based across various sectors. Manufacturing experienced the sharpest rise in sentiment, gaining 9.7 points. Retailers and wholesalers also reported substantial improvements. The construction sector and services sector showed more moderate gains. In contrast, the sentiment among large enterprises remained largely unchanged, with a slight decrease of 0.1 points.
Despite the July increase, SME sentiment remains considerably below its long-term average. Expectations regarding sales prices declined for the third consecutive month for both SMEs and large companies. KfW Research suggests the improvement was likely supported by the governing coalition's reform program, efforts to ease bureaucracy, and a temporary de-escalation of geopolitical tensions.
Employment expectations among SMEs also improved, rising by 4.1 points to -7.4 points. While SMEs are beginning to look ahead again, the overall economic environment is described as fragile, with continued risks.