Laos Invests in Health for Future Development

Laos has made substantial progress in its public health sector, marked by the near elimination of malaria and the eradication of polio. Last year, the country recorded just 343 malaria cases, a dramatic decrease from an estimated 460,000 in 1997. Furthermore, Laos successfully eliminated lymphatic filariasis, a neglected tropical disease, in 2023 and is making significant strides in controlling schistosomiasis and other communicable diseases.

The national immunization program has been expanded, introducing new vaccines like an HPV vaccine now protecting over 90% of 10-year-old girls. The country officially eliminated polio in 2000 and lymphatic filariasis in 2023. Improvements have also been seen in maternal and child health, with a reduction in maternal mortality by 81.6% and a drastic decline in under-five mortality since 1978.

These achievements are attributed to the government's strong commitment and sustained investments in health, both domestically and from international partners. The World Health Organization (WHO) positions health investment as a crucial driver for development, supporting access to essential healthcare and fostering socio-economic growth.

Despite these successes, Laos faces challenges such as declining health budgets and rising costs. Health officials and partners emphasize the need to maintain and increase health investments to safeguard progress and address emerging threats like climate change, highlighting that health is fundamental to national development.