Luoyang Advances Protection and Utilization of Ancient Heritage Sites

Luoyang, China – China's ancient capital, Luoyang, has taken significant steps to reconcile the protection of its historical sites with modern development. The city recently hosted the seventh International Ancient Capitals Forum and the 2026 Global Mayors Dialogue, focusing on securing archaeological sites and creatively utilizing cultural heritage.

Luoyang, rich in historical relics, has in recent years sought to protect and revitalize its heritage sites while balancing preservation and utilization. The city has transformed protected cultural relics into archaeological parks, implementing measures such as building new urban areas away from the old town and developing tailored plans for individual sites.

A key example is the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Conservation and restoration work, technical research, and digital preservation are underway. The Sui-Tang Luoyang City site, which served as a capital for multiple dynasties, has also undergone significant transformation. Approximately 200 households, nearly 3,300 villagers, and 63 enterprises were relocated from the site between 2007 and 2024, freeing up about 62 hectares for heritage display.

Luoyang has also integrated green spaces and ecological zones in building a nearly 200-hectare botanical garden. The city's efforts demonstrate a commitment to preserving its historical identity while meeting residents' needs and fostering sustainable development.