Luoyang integrates heritage preservation with urban development
An international forum in Luoyang, China, focused on protecting and creatively utilizing archaeological sites. The city has implemented extensive relocation programs and developed conservation frameworks.
Luoyang, China – The city of Luoyang in Henan Province has developed new models for safeguarding its archaeological heritage by integrating conservation efforts with urban development. This strategy was highlighted at the recently concluded seventh International Ancient Capitals Forum and the 2026 Global Mayors Dialogue.
The events showcased Luoyang's industrial and cultural significance while addressing concrete measures for protecting ancient sites and leveraging their potential. The city has, in recent years, strived to balance the preservation of historical locations with the demands of modern urban life.
A key initiative has been the transformation of protected cultural heritage sites into archaeological parks. Luoyang has undertaken extensive relocation programs, moving over 970 households and 63 businesses away from historical areas, such as the Sui-Tang dynasty city site. This process freed up 62 hectares of land for heritage enhancement and development.
Furthermore, the protection of UNESCO World Heritage sites like the Longmen Grottoes has been intensified. Conservation and restoration work, technical research, and digital preservation are underway, aiming not only to combat water damage and rock instability but also to transfer cultural heritage to future generations. The city has also incorporated green spaces and water bodies into extensive parkland.