Man Jailed for AI-Assisted Music Streaming Fraud
A North Carolina man has been sentenced to 18 months in prison for using artificial intelligence to create songs in a scheme that defrauded music streaming platforms of millions.

Michael Smith, a 54-year-old resident of North Carolina, has been sentenced to 18 months in prison after pleading guilty to fraud. He utilized artificial intelligence to generate songs as part of a scheme that defrauded music streaming platforms of millions of dollars. The U.S. Department of Justice announced Tuesday that Smith is the first American criminally charged with AI-assisted streaming fraud.
Smith was first charged in 2024 but had operated the scheme undetected for seven years prior. Prosecutors stated that Smith employed approximately 10,000 bots and AI-generated songs to disseminate music and collect royalty payments from streaming services.
The Justice Department indicated that the fraudulent operation generated millions of dollars in illicit revenue. This case highlights growing concerns among authorities regarding the misuse of AI and its potential impact on digital services and intellectual property rights.
Smith's sentence serves as a significant legal precedent concerning the criminal application of artificial intelligence technologies.