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Network Slicing and Net Neutrality Debate Intensifies at TRAI Discussion

Indian stakeholders debated the implications of 5G network slicing on net neutrality with the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI). Key concerns focus on potential paid prioritization and degradation of general consumer services.

1 October 2026

The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) hosted an open house discussion on 5G network slicing and quality of service, where the preservation of net neutrality emerged as a central issue.

Representatives from the Broadband India Forum (BIF), the Consumer Care Society, and Medianama founder Nikhil Pahwa voiced concerns that network slicing could violate net neutrality principles, particularly those prohibiting paid prioritization. They argued that while network slicing might serve specific needs like emergency services, it should not lead to the degradation or content-based discrimination of general internet services.

BIF emphasized that network slicing can coexist with net neutrality if its implementation is transparent, non-discriminatory, and does not adversely affect the quality or availability of services for ordinary users. The forum criticized proposals allowing differential speeds or access terms for specific applications or content providers, viewing it as content-based discrimination and a potential for paid prioritization.

Meanwhile, telecom operators Airtel and Reliance Jio pushed back against TRAI's proposed rules regarding a 21-day advance notice for new slices and an 80% Physical Resource Block (PRB) utilization limit. The debate reflects a broader tension between technological advancement and the principle of equal access in the digital realm.

Consumer organizations also called for a clearer definition of "typical speed" to ensure consumers better understand the performance of different plans. They suggested the definition should account for factors like time of day, peak hours, and location, enabling service providers to comply more precisely with regulations.

Original source: medianama.com