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NFL and AWS analyze defense coverage patterns

The NFL's Next Gen Stats system is leveraging Amazon Web Services (AWS) technology to analyze defensive play patterns. New models introduce data-driven measurement to previously hard-to-quantify on-field situations.

28 September 2026
NFL and AWS analyze defense coverage patterns

The NFL's Next Gen Stats system, in partnership with Amazon Web Services (AWS), has developed new models to enable precise analysis of defensive coverage patterns. This technology aims to bring objective data to the evaluation of game situations that were previously difficult to measure.

Traditionally, American football statistics have focused on offensive metrics such as touchdowns and yards. However, quantifying defensive effectiveness, especially against the pass, has been challenging. The new AWS-supported models can now identify which defender was responsible for a given pass and who they were matched against on the field, even when that player was not targeted.

Mike Band, NFL Senior Manager of Next Gen Stats, stated that previously recorded statistics like interceptions and passes defensed told only a small part of the story. The most valuable coverage snaps, where the quarterback didn't even throw in a certain player's direction, never appeared in the stats. These new models transform this subjective assessment into a data-driven metric.

Through the developed AI models, the league can now generate more accurate information about defensive players' responsibilities on each play. This aids in a deeper understanding of the game's strategic elements and individual player performance on the field. AWS has previously utilized its technology for analyzing competition schedules and content distribution, among other applications.

The role of AWS in this initiative highlights the capability of cloud services to process large datasets and apply advanced analytics tools to enhance sports performance. These analyses are expected to assist coaches and analysts in gaining a more profound understanding of the game and developing strategies.

Original source: aws.amazon.com