R+V: Leaves from neighboring property fall under homeowner's responsibility
German insurer R+V states that homeowners generally must accept leaves from neighboring properties unless they significantly impair the use of their land.

Frankfurt, Germany – German insurer R+V Versicherung AG is reminding property owners of their responsibilities concerning leaves falling from adjacent land. According to the company's Infocenter, fallen leaves, needles, and cones from neighboring properties are typically the responsibility of the receiving property owner, even if they occasionally cause minor issues like clogged gutters.
The insurer clarifies that property owners are generally not permitted to return the leaves to the neighbor or demand the removal of trees. Furthermore, demanding payment from the neighbor for cleaning services is usually not a viable option, according to legal expert Sascha Nuß.
Exceptions may apply if the leaves cause a significant impairment to the property's use. The assessment of what constitutes a significant impairment depends on the specific circumstances, considering factors such as the proximity of trees to the property line and the surrounding environment. In urban areas, the distribution of leaves across property lines may be considered more customary and therefore acceptable.
If trees or shrubs have been planted in violation of local regulations regarding distances to the property line, property owners may, in certain cases, be entitled to demand corrective actions, such as pruning. For older trees, compensation for the burden caused by the leaves might be possible under specific conditions. R+V emphasizes the importance of being aware of regional regulations concerning planting distances and local ordinances that may protect certain trees.