Smart connectivity and data: major digital security challenges
Technological advancements like cloud computing and AI are increasing vulnerabilities to cyberattacks. Europe is working to strengthen its position in the data economy and security.

The accelerated pace of digitalization, including cloud computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things (IoT), presents significant challenges to digital security. New technologies are speeding up the transformation of businesses and the economy, but they also increase vulnerability to cyberattacks.
The growing volume of data, rapid data processing, and the adoption of new network technologies like 5G create new pathways for attackers. Particularly, the expansion of IoT and edge computing, where data is processed close to its source, increases the number of potential risk points.
Europe is aiming to address these challenges by strengthening its position in the data economy and cybersecurity. While the United States and China dominate data collection, Europe's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) seeks to protect individuals' data. The EU has also launched strategies to promote AI and the data economy.
Critical infrastructure, such as systems at banks, telecom operators, and energy providers, are constant targets for cybercriminals. Recent surveys indicate a significant rise in attacks targeting supply chains. Businesses and governments must therefore invest heavily in cybersecurity and infrastructure protection to maintain customer trust.